A series of standards in the field of Smart manufacturing and Cyber-physical systems has been approved and is being put into effect

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AK&M 21 January 2025 12:43

Together with the Industry 4.0 Standardization Plan, standards from the updated Long–term Standardization Plan in the field of advanced production technologies for 2025-2030, prepared for execution by the Ministry of Industry and Trade of Russia, have been approved. The leader in the development of a series of standards is the Infrastructure Center for the National Technological Initiative Technet (Advanced Manufacturing technologies), whose functions are performed by Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University (IC Technet SPbPU).

The development of the first standards for Smart manufacturing and Cyberphysical systems from the Long-term Standardization Plan was carried out at the site of the Technical Committee 194 "Cyber-physical Systems" with the support of the NGO "NTI Platform", the leading participation in the work was provided by the Technet Infrastructure Center of SPbPU and experts from the Technical Committee 194 "Cyber-physical Systems".

The long-term Industry 4.0 standardization plan has shown its high demand as a tool for government planning in the field of modernization and digitalization of industries.

"The plan involves the development of the most demanded standards in the field of Smart manufacturing, Digital factories, Digital twins, Cyber-physical systems, the Industrial Internet of Things and other advanced manufacturing technologies. The implementation of the early version of the Long-term Standardization Plan ensured the development and implementation of all key standards of the Internet of Things and the Industrial Internet of Things, which are already used by more than 50 million devices, the emergence of the first standards of Digital twins and a number of other standards in demand by industries. The logic of the current and planned work remains unchanged: the existing, including advanced, developments of the Technet market leaders are immersed in the relevant standards as the best industry practices. They find practical application and scale to the country's level," he commented. Vasily Shpak, Deputy Head of the Ministry of Industry and Trade of Russia.

A separate section of the Plan is provided for the digital representation of material characteristics, which is an extremely promising task for many industries.

"Being the first document of the medium-term state planning of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, the Long-term Standardization Plan became a catalyst for the appearance in the national field of a number of documents that influenced not only industries, but also many related areas of the country's economy: from communication technologies to control of unmanned systems. The proactive nature of the Plan makes it possible both to develop preliminary national standards and to test them and establish them as state standards. In recent years, more than 40 documents have been developed within the framework of the Plan, which were developed by more than 100 organizations and more than 500 industry specialists. It is important that the work does not stop and will continue further. The next three standards confirm this," said Nikita Utkin, Deputy Director of ANO NTI Platform, Chairman of TC 194 Cyber-Physical Systems.

The standards on advanced manufacturing technologies are the basis for translating the accumulated experience and developments in the use of machine-to-machine interaction (M2M) technologies and cyberphysical systems into industrial production practice, as well as taking into account developments in the field of automation and digitalization of production processes, the introduction of digital twins and predictive analytics principles.

"The Technet Infrastructure Center of SPbPU is one of the main performers for the implementation of the Technet NTI regulatory roadmap. Our experience shows that standards play a key role in integrating domestic advanced manufacturing technologies and business models for their dissemination as "Factories of the Future" of the first and subsequent generations, so work on their creation will continue in the coming years. The key framework document within which standardization work is underway is the Long–term Standardization Plan in the field of advanced production technologies for 2025-2030, updated by us together with the expert community in 2024," said Alexey Borovkov, Vice Rector for Digital Transformation at SPbPU, Head of the program at the Technet Infrastructure Center at SPbPU.

A series of preliminary national standards defines unified approaches to the key elements of building Smart Manufacturing at the basic level and includes a description of a unified Smart manufacturing model, requirements for Catalogs of Smart manufacturing equipment behavior and Catalog requirements for the formation of appropriate executive files, as well as requirements for the creation and operation of Smart Manufacturing interfaces.

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